Cochabamba,
Bolivia
october 26, 2000
Dear Friends:
In the three years since The Democracy Center began publishing our
electronic newsletter, I have never sent a request to our general
readership for funds. That is not our purpose. For the first
time,
however, I am making an exception, with an appeal on behalf of the more
than 100 people who have been seriously injured here during the recent
conflicts between the Bolivian people and their government.
Let me begin with a brief story, a sad one. On Saturday morning,
September
30th, at 4am the Bolivian government sent 1,100 army troops into Vinto, a
small town on the outskirts of Cochabamba. There, for more than a
week,
local residents had erected and maintained a blockade of the main
highway,
one of many put up nationwide as part of widespread public
protests. In
the weeks since, in visits to the local hospital, I have spent a
good deal
of time listening to first hand accounts of what happened there.
Tear gas canisters, I have been told repeatedly, "fell like
rain" smashing
onto people's roofs and into their small brick and adobe homes. At
6am,
one of those canisters flew at high velocity from 200 meters into the
patio
of the Zenteno family. It hit their six year old daughter, Jimena,
directly in the face. Knocked out cold and bloodied, her mother
thought
she was dead. Fortunately she was alive, but her nose was
completely
destroyed and she will likely lose much of the sight in her left eye.
Doctors say she will need re-constructive surgery over and over again
through her adolescence.
A short distance away Jimena's 15 year old cousin, Wilson, woke up
choking
from tear gas pouring into his house, and was forced to flee into the
street. He told me the gas was so bad that three of the family
chickens
died on the spot from asphyxiation. As he and his friends walked
through
the town to see what had happened, Wilson became a target. Army
fire -
live rounds - caught him in the legs and has left him disabled for the
rest
of his life.
Both of these are young people with whom I have spent time with
personally.
There are other serious cases here as well, people I have also met, many
with injuries still unattended from the conflicts earlier this year over
water privatization. Antonio, a 16 year old, had the nerves severed
in his
right arm during last April's protests. Half a year later he still
awaits
surgery. Bolivian officials have signed formal agreements promising
to pay
for the care needed by the wounded, promises still not kept. Human
rights
groups will continue pressing the government on these promises but the
injured can wait no longer. Even if and when the government does
pay, it
won't cover a good portion of costs the wounded must cover.
It is important to note that, on our behalf, the U.S. government has had
a
significant role in this violence. Just hours before the military
invasion
of Vinto, the chief spokesman for the U.S. State Department made a formal
declaration of support for the Bolivian government in the midst of its
repression. There is little doubt here that that support emboldened
the
army to take the action it did shortly after. Much, perhaps most of
the
tear gas used here, was manufactured in the U.S. and we are investigating
to determine whether the weapons used were among those previously donated
to Bolivia by the U.S. government.
So, today I am asking for your help. For those whose needs are special
medical attention, beyond what is available from local doctors, we will
work with those organizations who have offered such aid. However,
for most
what is needed is money. Some examples:
* $30 will provide one 16 year old with the money he needs
for bus fare
to travel to the many physical therapy sessions he will need to recover
use
of his arm.
* $100 will pay three months of rent for a 21 year old who is unable to
work, keeping he, his mother and his siblings from being evicted.
* $150 will pay for the care that six year old Jimena will need to
retain
as much sight as possible in her injured eye.
To facilitate this support in an appropriate manner, I have arranged for
Cochabamba's Catholic Archdiocese to establish and supervise a special
fund
to receive and disburse aid to the injured, in collaboration with the
Assembly on Human Rights. I would not ask you to contribute to
something I
have not contributed to myself, so my family has provided an initial
contribution of $200 to start the fund.
Let me be clear, I understand that most of you already do enormous
amounts
of valuable charity work in your own communities. If you do not
feel
called to participate in this fundraising effort, or are not financially
able to, please feel under no pressure to make a donation. I am
honored to
have you as a reader of The Democracy Center On-Line and your continued
interest in what we write is support enough. However, if you do
feel that
you are in a position to help and are moved to do so, I hope you will.
Please send donations as follows:
1) Checks should be PAYABLE to:
Pastoral Social de Arzobispado de Cochabamba
2) Checks should be MAILED to:
The Democracy Center
P.O. Box 22157
San Francisco, CA 94122
With gratitude,
Jim Shultz
Executive Director
The Democracy Center
Cochabamba, Bolivia