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Views and news on peace, justice and reconciliation in Africa

December 1996

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CLIPPINGS

LAGOS

Health Minister Ihechukwu Madubuike said in remarks reported in newspapers on 28 November that about two million people were infected with the Aids virus in Nigeria, Africa's most populous nation with 100 million people. Mr Maduduike told a news conference in the capital Abuja on 27 November that the government was planning ways to help Aids patients and also advised them to form themselves into groups that would attract support from government and corporate bodies.

JOHANNESBURG

White extremists plotted to seize part of South Africa by force in the months before the nation's first all-race election, a right-wing leader says. Retired General Constand Viljoen, head of a right-wing faction that sits in Parliament and has negotiated with President Nelson Mandela's government, disclosed some details of the plan to take control of a portion of South Africa in 1994.
Gen Viljoen, speaking at a news conference on 28 November, said he called it off when Mr Mandela promised him whites would get an autonomous territory after the election. Mandela has repeatedly spoken of a military plot by white extremists before the April 1994 vote that brought him to power.

UNITED NATIONS

November 29 - UN AIDS researchers are starting to take a new approach to data, revealing dramatic evidence that the AIDS epidemic in Africa has started to reverse three decades of hard-won development gains.
Un aids research coordinator Stefano Bertozzi says that analysis has traditionally focused on gross national product (GNP) figures which have tended to play down the economic impact of the deadly Human Immunedeficiency Virus (HIV) in AIDS-hit African countries. But when key development indicators such as infant mortality and life expectancy are considered on a country-by-country basis and related to AIDS statistics, a "dramatically different picture" emerges, says Bertozzi.

NEW YORK

Human Rights watch-Africa has appealed to the International Community and the World Bank to continue pressing the Zambian government to improve its human rights record. The rights group said unity in pressing the government to improve human rights reforms is essential.
In a statement signed by Human Rights Watch-Africa Executive Director, Mr Peter Takirambudde, the group said it was concerned at increasing government efforts to undermine Non-Governmental Organisations and the judiciary which are foundations of democracy.

PARIS

France has deported 91 Africans and Indians under a crackdown on illegal immigration, the Interior Ministry said on November 29. A charter plane left Paris airport on November 28 evening with 38 Malians, 20 Senegalese and 13 Moroccans aboard, a ministry statement said. The deportees included 24 people recently freed from jail as well as illegal immigrants. Another 20 Indian illegal immigrants had been sent home on scheduled flights earlier this week after officials uncovered a ring organising illegal immigration, it said. The plane to the three African states was the 31st such charter since Interior Minister Jean-Louis Debre took office in May 1995 pledging a tough line.

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PeaceLink 1996